J A K A R T A

Jakarta is the capital of the State of Indonesia. As the capital city, Jakarta into a densely populated city. Dense population of Jakarta is because the population of the flock - throng came to Jakarta to continue their education, find / get a job, want to improve their standard of living, or to change the fate. Due to the capital facilities and infrastructure such as education, employment, shopping, transportation, entertainment and even more fully there. Jakarta's virtually all there is.

 

History of Jakarta
Jakarta began in a small airport in Ciliwung River estuary about 500 years ago. For centuries this port city later developed into a bustling center of international trade. Initial knowledge about Jakarta raised a bit through various inscriptions found in the airport area. Information on the city until the early arrival of European explorers can say very little.
Report of the European writers of the 16th century mentions a town named Kalapa, which seems to be the main airport named for a Hindu kingdom of Sunda, capital of Pajajaran, located about 40 kilometers inland, near the city of Bogor now. Portuguese is a large group of people first Europeans who came to the airport Kalapa. The city was then attacked by a young age, named Fatahillah, of an empire which is adjacent to Kalapa. Fatahillah change the name to Jayakarta Sunda Kalapa on June 22, 1527. This date is now celebrated as the birthday of the city. The Dutch came in the late 16th century and later mastered the White Rose.
Jayakarta name was changed to Batavia. Batavia is the natural state of swampy country like the Netherlands, their homeland. They also build canals to protect Batavia from the threat of flooding. City government activities are centered around the field, located about 500 meters from the airport. They built elegant town hall, which is the position of the center of the city government of Batavia. Gradually the city developed to the south of Batavia. The rapid growth resulted in a state lilngkungan easily damaged, so the Dutch authorities forced the government to move the center of the higher lying areas. This area called Weltevreden. The spirit of nationalism in Indonesia decides to by students in Batavia at the beginning of the 20th century.
A historic decision in 1928 which triggered the Youth Pledge statement contains three items, namely landless water one, one nation, and upholding the national language: Indonesian. During the Japanese occupation period (1942-1945), the name changed again to Jakarta Batavia. On August 17, 1945 Ir. Proclamation of Independence read Sukarno of Indonesia in Jakarta and the Saka Red and White for the first time flown. Indonesia's sovereignty was officially recognized in 1949. At that time Indonesia is also a member of the United Nations (UN). In 1966, the capital Jakarta to obtain official name the Republic of Indonesia. This prompted the pace of construction of government office buildings and embassies of friendly countries. The rapid development requires a master plan to manage the growth of the city. Since 1966, Jakarta grown steadily into a modern metropolis. The following cultural richness of dynamic growth is a significant contribution to Jakarta to be one of the leading metropolis in the 21st century.

     * The 14th century as a port named Sunda Kelapa Pajajaran Kingdom.
     * June 22, 1527 by Fatahilah, changed its name to Jayakarta (the date is set
        as the anniversary of Jakarta city while No. DPR decision. 6/D/K/1956).
     * March 4, 1621 by the Dutch for the first time a city government called Stad
        Batavia.
     * 1 April 1905 changed its name to 'Gemeente Batavia'.
     * January 8, 1935 changed its name to Gemeente Batavia Stad.
     * August 8, 1942 by Japanese renamed Jakarta Stores Betsu Shi.
     * September 1945 the city was named the National Government of Jakarta City.
     * February 20, 1950 in the Government. Pre Federal changed its name to Stad
        Gemeente Batavia.
     * March 24, 1950 was changed to City Praj'a Jakarta.
     * January 18, 1958 the position of Brussels as an autonomous region called the Municipal
        Djakarta Raya.
     * In 1961 the PP. 2 of Law No. 1961 jo. 2 PNPS 1961 the Government established
        Areas of Andhra Pradesh.
     * August 31, 1964 by Act no. 10 in 1964 declared State of
        Manila remained the capital of the Republic of Indonesia with the name of Jakarta.
     * Tahun1999, melalaui uu no 34 of 1999 on the provincial government special areas
        Indonesia's capital Jakarta republic, as local governments become
        jakarta Jakarta provincial government, with provincial level otoniminya remain and
        not on wilyah city, but it wiolyah dki Jakarta is divided into 6 (5 regions
        municipalities and one district administrative thousand islands)
Act No. 29 of 2007 regarding the Government of the Province of Special Capital Region of Jakarta as the Capital of Republic of Indonesia (State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Year 2005 Number 140, Additional State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4700);